Types Of Technologies Used By The Deaf Community - 891 Words

Lauren Brewer Ms. Swag ASL 2 May 14, 2015 There are several types of technologies utilized by the Deaf Community. From alerting technology, to cochlear implants, to the use of closed captions. With all of these technologies available, hearing aids are the most available and accessible to individuals in the Deaf Community. Current hearing aids have evolved since they were first patented by Miller Reese Hutchinson in 1895. The first electrical hearing aid, also known as the Akouphone, was operated by a carbon transmitter. The carbon transmitters function was to amplify sound by taking a weak signal and using an electric current to make the signal strong enough for the user to hear the sound. Hutchinson went on to improve his original Akouphone a couple of times. The Akoulophon in 1898 and the Acousticon in 1902. Each had their own successes. However, the Acousticon gained him his greatest successes and attention (Causey). Hutchison felt compelled, as a student, to invent a hearing aid for a friend who was deaf and mute. He was successful in improving his friend’s hearing but he was not able to interest his friend in mastering speech (Causey). Modern hearing aids have evolved over the past century. They are broken down into eras. The eras include; the acoustic era, carbon hearing era, vacuum tube era, transistor era, and the microelectric/digital era (â€Å"History†). The Acoustic era was the most primitive. The Deaf Community of that time utilized horns, trumpets,Show MoreRelatedDeaf : A Common Experience Of Life1590 Words   |  7 Pages that being deaf it was more difficult than being blind, â€Å"Blindness cuts people off from things; deafness cuts people off from people. (Harrington, 2000). Many hearing people, might think of a deaf person as defected, or handicapped, and pity them, but most people in Deaf communities do not think of themself as disabled or handicapped, they embraced the way they are, and turn a physiological difference, in to something beautiful, creating what we know today as Deaf culture. Deaf people as aRead MoreCochlear Implant Research On The Deaf Community962 Words   |  4 Pages2015 Cochlear Implant Research Paper A cochlear implant is an ear adequate size complex electronic device. This electronic is used to provide sound to a person who is completely deaf or to a high intense hard-of-hearing. This product has had a great impact in the deaf community and has continued to evolve for over 40 years. There is two parts to getting this type of implant; the internal and external part. The external part consists of a microphone, a transmitter, and a speech processor. TheRead MoreHearing Aids : American Sign Language II1276 Words   |  6 Pagespointless to the deaf because they couldn t hear. The deaf now have hearing aids and cochlear implants that help them hear, although; a hearing aid will only be effective for about one in five people with hearing loss. The first mention of hearing aids was in 1588 in Giovanni Battista Porta’s book â€Å"Natural Magick. In his book, he discussed an early hearing aid that were wooden carvings of the ears of superior hearing animals. During the 1600s and 1700s, the hearing aid trumpet was used. Hearing aidRead MoreRacial Stereotypes Of Deaf And Deaf868 Words   |  4 Pagesstereotypes used to consider deafness to be a great misfortune, but being deaf does not limit the abilities of a person. Members of the Deaf community consider deafness to be normal rather than a disability. A deaf people can do anything a hearing person can do, such as, drive, participate in group activities, communicate, and have normal lives. Deaf In the film â€Å"Through Deaf Eyes†, an HDTV documentary including interviews, personal stories, and historic accounts, the prejudice and affirmation of Deaf cultureRead MoreDeaf : Deaf And Deaf886 Words   |  4 Pages(2010) defines Deaf Studies as â€Å"interdisciplinary approaches to the exploration of Deaf individuals, communities, and cultures as they have evolved within a larger context of power and ideology† (p. 210). In other words, Deaf Studies refer to a specific academic field that studies deaf individuals and their unique communities and culture and may include constructs from anthropology, linguistics, bilingual education, disability, audiology, etc. Within the context of Deaf Studies, deaf individuals areRead MoreEnsuring The Success Of Deaf Students1729 Words   |  7 PagesEnsuring the Success of Deaf Students in Inclusive Physical Education was written to assist physical educators in understanding deafness. By understanding deafness, a teacher can relate to a student on a deeper level and provide the appropriate form of instruction to the student. This article provided a basic knowledge of deafness, as well as strategies for teachers as to how to manage a gymnasium with all students. Summary of Study: The article Ensuring the Success of Deaf Students in InclusiveRead More How do deaf people use telephones? What about doorbells and alarm clocks?979 Words   |  4 Pages How do deaf people use telephones? What about doorbells and alarm clocks? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are many everyday devises that we hearing people take for granted, among these are telephones, smoke alarms, doorbells, and alarm clocks. When we look at how members of the deaf community use these everyday items we must consider that members within the community have very different communication needs, abilities, and preferences. Hard-of-hearing people for example can use a standard telephoneRead MoreThe technology of Australian time The bionic Ear1000 Words   |  4 Pages The technology of Australian time The bionic Ear Introduction Advancements in Information Technology have now made it possible to restore hearing to the profoundly deaf by inserting a prosthetic device called the Bionic Ear (also known as the Cochlear Implant) in an individual’s inner ear. The Bionic Ear technology is an example of design and innovation combined with information processing, software design and development. Since it was first invented, technology advancementsRead MoreDeaf Blindness1452 Words   |  6 PagesDeaf Blindness Most people assume that a deaf blind child is someone who is not able to hear or see. â€Å"Our countrys special educational law defines deaf-blindness as the combination of the visual and hearing impairment† (â€Å"Deaf Blindness†). These two impairments make the person lose his or her　communication skills, developmental and educational needs. The National Consortium on Deaf-Blindness observes that the key feature of deaf-blindness is that the combination of losses limits access toRead More Relay Services for the Deaf Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesRelay Services for the Deaf In America, there are more than 28 million deaf people but there are many different services available to meet their needs. A hearing person can have a casual conversation without even realizing the difficulties that 202,613 (5.58%) hard of hearing people might face in the world (Stat. on Deafness). It doesn’t have to be so difficult for a deaf/hard of hearing person to have a conversation even if the person they are talking to is in another state. With popular services

Kotek And Nathanson, Etc.) And Senators Avakian, Devlin,

Kotek and Nathanson, etc.) and Senators Avakian, Devlin, Monnes Anderson, and Westlund among others. Specification also include how grievances are aired to society. The main idea of this is to put forth grievances in a way that allows demands to be met. However, the demands that are put forward do not have to be based on a specific role. This means that several groups or individuals may share the desire that the same things in society are remedied, but they may not all agree on how to fix the situation. This is because each group or member of a group may have different needs that they want addressed. Looking at obesity in schools, while everyone wants schools to provide better lunches. Some parents are concerned with how much it is going†¦show more content†¦In this case groups and individuals were able to get Oregon to make changes regarding the foods that are served in the state’s school lunch by not only connecting it to a report that placed Oregon low in comparison to the other fifty states. They also connected obesity with several physical and emotional problems that have been found to affect the lives of people who are overweight (Cobb, Ross, Ross, 1976). These health issues include: diabetes, high blood pressure, depression and poor performance in school. The biggest problem with expansion is that the group could lose control of the situation, especially if a more powerful group that is associated with expansion situation is more dominate that the group that has the original issue. There are four types of groups that may become involved when an issue expands beyond its initial participants. This includes the identification group- this group consists of people who believe that their agenda is tied to that or the initiators. These members are the first ones to react when a situation occurs and tend to support any positions that the initiators take (Cobb, Ross, Ross, 1976). Decision Making The decision-making plan behind HB 2650 is a combination of Rational Policy Model and Organizational Process Model. The reason that it has been identified as a combination is as follows: (1) as described in the Rational Policy Model, HB2650 was not meant to satisfy the wants or needs of everyone, but to better the lives

Night Creature Blue Moon Chapter 2 Free Essays

string(54) " slashing before I could fire\? Decisions, decisions\." I’d learned to follow a blood trail before I grew breasts. Not from my father. No. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Blue Moon Chapter 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He disappeared right about the time I uttered the word Da-da. I should have kept my mouth shut. But that was nothing new. My mother was, make that is, a true girlie-girl. She never knew what to make of a daughter who preferred to play with boys, shoot guns, and get dirty. She still doesn’t. I was a wild child. Not her fault, though she blames herself. I don’t think I turned out too bad. I’m a cop, not a delinquent. That has to be good for something. Except my mother’s approval. I gave up on that a long time ago. I don’t hear much from her these days. If she couldn’t have the perfect daughter, she’d hoped for perfect grandchildren – as if she’d get them from me. Marriage and family aren’t high on my list of priorities. Oh, wait – they aren’t on the list at all. I had no doubt Miss Larson’s wolf was long gone; still I couldn’t just give up without trying. It wasn’t in me. Following a blood trail through the dark was a neat trick, one I’d picked up from my best friend in the sixth grade, Craig Simmons, who’d learned it from his best friend in the fifth grade, George Standwater. The Indian kids didn’t mix much with the white kids, and vice versa, despite any smiley-faced propaganda to the contrary. Once in a while a few became friends, but it never lasted long. The adults, on both sides, took care of that. I’ll never forget how awful Craig felt when his parents told him he couldn’t see George anymore. Kind of how I felt, I’m sure, when Craig decided he’d rather play with girls in the Biblical sense and he no longer had any need for a friend-girl like Jessie McQuade. With a near audible whoosh, the forest closed in around me, leaving the civilized world of cars, electric lights, and roads behind. Beneath the canopy of the evergreens and birch trees I could barely see the stars. That’s how a lot of losers got lost. I’d learned in my years on the force that quite a few more people disappeared than the public ever heard about. Miniwa was no exception. Folks walked into the woods on a regular basis and never came out. Not me. I had my flashlight, my gun, and my compass. I could stay out here for days and find my way home, too, even without the antiquated walkie-talkie. The machine chose that moment to crackle, so I shut if off. All I needed was to get close to the wolf and have Zee cuss a blue streak through the receiver. I’d have one chance, if that, and I wasn’t going to blow it. I wished momentarily for a rifle. With a pistol I’d have to get awfully close, but we didn’t keep long-range firearms in the squad cars. They were all locked up safe and tight back at the station – where they were of no use to me at all. The blood trail veered right, then left, then right again. Nearing three-quarter size, the moon was blaring bright. The kind of night most animals kept to the forest, spooked into hiding by the shiny disc in the sky. Except for the wolves. They seemed to like it. Tonight, I liked it, too. Because the silver sheen bounced off a glistening splotch on the ground here, a leaf there. That the blood was still wet gave me hope my quarry might not be too far ahead. The wolf could even be dead, which would solve a whole lot of problems. Still, I kept my gun handy. I knew better than to follow a wounded wild animal without protection. The breeze ruffled the short length of my hair and I paused, lifted my face to the night, then cursed. I was upwind. If the wolf wasn’t dead, he knew I was coming. A howl split the night, rising on the breeze, sifting through the darkness, and fleeing toward the moon. Not the soulful sound of a lonely animal searching for a mate, but the furious, aggressive wail of a dominant male, which caused the back of my neck to tingle. He knew I was coming, and he was ready. My adrenaline kicked in. I wanted to move faster. Get there. Fight, not flee. Finish this. But I had to follow the blood, and that hadn’t gotten any easier. Then, suddenly, the trail was gone. I backtracked. Located the blood again. Moved forward, found nothing. My wolf seemed to have disappeared into thin air. Uneasy, I glanced up at the swaying silhouettes of the trees. A laugh escaped, the sound more nervous than amused. What kind of wolf could climb a tree? Not one that I wanted to meet. A movement ahead had me scurrying forward, damn the blood trail. I burst through the brash and into a clearing, nearly stumbled, and fell at the sight of a shiny log cabin that hadn’t been there a few weeks ago. Had it sprouted from the dirt? My curiosity about the new house vanished when my gaze lit on a swaying, shivering bush at the far side of the clearing. The windows of the cabin were dark. If I was lucky, the occupants were asleep or, even better, not in residence. I didn’t want to scare anyone with gunshots outside their new home at 4:00 a.m., but I wasn’t going to let my quarry get away, either. Gun drawn, I advanced. A single, glistening drop of blood on a leaf made me cock my pistol. The bush stilled. I was so tense my body ached with it. I couldn’t just shoot without knowing what was there. But what if the wolf leaped out, jaws slashing before I could fire? Decisions, decisions. I hated them. Give me a nice, sure, clean shot any day. Black-and-white. Right and wrong. Good versus evil. â€Å"Hey!† I shouted, hoping the wolf would run the other way and I could blast him. No such luck. The bush began to shake again, and a shadow lifted, lengthened, grew broader, and took the shape of a man. A very handsome, well-proportioned, naked man. â€Å"What the – ?† From far to the north came the cry of a wolf, silencing my question, reminding me I needed to move on. Ignoring the naked man – which wasn’t easy, he was quite spectacular and I hadn’t seen one in a long, long time – I searched the ground and the trees for the blood trail. However, it was well and truly gone this time. â€Å"Damn it!† I holstered my weapon. â€Å"Problem?† His voice was deep, almost soothing, flowing like water over smooth stones. He was taller than me by a good five inches, which made him six-three in bare feet. The moon shone silver across his golden skin, which appeared to be the same hue all over. He obviously had no qualms about going bare-assed beneath the sun as well as the moon. He stared at me calmly, as if he didn’t know, or maybe just didn’t care, that he’d forgotten his clothes when he’d stepped outside. Well, if he could be nonchalant, so could I. â€Å"Did a wolf run through here?† He crossed his arms over his chest. His biceps flexed; so did the muscles in his stomach. I couldn’t help myself. I stared. Ridges and dips in all the right places. He’d been working out. â€Å"Seen enough?† he murmured. With no small amount of difficulty, I raised my gaze to his face. I refused to be embarrassed. He was the one standing naked in the night. â€Å"Why? Is there more?† His teeth flashed against the darker shade of his face. His eyes were black, his hair, too, and nearly as short as my own. A golden feather swung from one ear. Interesting. Most Native American jewelry was silver. If he were white, he’d take a lot of heat for that earring in a place like Miniwa. This might be a new millennium, but in small Midwestern towns earrings were for faggots, just as tattoos were for motorcycle gangs. Unless you were an Indian; then folks just ignored you. However, I doubted a man who looked like he did was ignored by the entire population. â€Å"You’re after a wolf?† He stepped from behind the bush, giving me a much clearer view of a whole lot more. My cheeks heated. For all my bravado and smart-mouthed comments, I’d never had much use for men beyond friendship. Probably because they’d never had much use for me. Still, a girl has needs, or so I discovered beneath the shiny, silver moon. â€Å"You wanna put on some clothes before we chat?† I aimed for a bored, woman-of-the-world tone. I got a breathless, sexy rasp. To cover my embarrassment I snapped, â€Å"What are you doing out here?† â€Å"I’m not out anywhere. This is my place, my land. And I don’t have to explain anything. You’re trespassing.† â€Å"Hot pursuit. Exigent circumstances,† I mumbled. â€Å"Just seems odd to be out in the dark in the buff.† â€Å"Why have a cabin in the woods if you can’t walk around naked whenever the urge strikes you?† â€Å"Oh, I don’t know. Maybe poison ivy in all the wrong places?† I thought he laughed, but when I glanced at him, he’d turned away. I lost my train of thought again at the sight of his back. The muscles rippled as he moved. Was it hot out here? â€Å"You’re chasing a wolf, alone, through the woods in the middle of the night, Officer†¦ ?† Suddenly he was right in front of me. Had I been so entranced with my fantasies that I hadn’t noticed him slip in close? Obviously. A slim, dark finger reached out; the white moon of a nail brushed the nameplate perched on my left breast. † ‘ McQuade,'† he read, then lifted his eyes to mine. I had to tilt my head back, not a common occurrence for me. I could usually stare guys straight in the eye, and I was rarely this close to them. They were never naked. He smelled like the forest – green trees, brown earth, and†¦ something wild, something free. I felt as if I were falling into his dark, endless eyes. His cheekbones were sharp, his lips full, his skin perfect. The man was prettier than I was. I took a giant step back. Just because I was in a woodland clearing with a gorgeous, naked Indian man didn’t mean I had to swoon like the heroine of a historical romance novel. I wasn’t the type. â€Å"I’m doing my job,† I said, as much to answer him as remind myself. â€Å"A wolf bit a woman out on the highway. I need to find the thing.† Something flickered in his eyes and was gone so quickly I wasn’t sure if I’d seen anything beyond the shift of the moon through the trees. â€Å"I doubt you’ll succeed.† He turned away again, and this time my gaze caught on a nasty bruise along his hip. â€Å"Ouch,† I murmured. â€Å"What?† â€Å"I – uh – † I waved my hand vaguely at his ass. â€Å"What happened?† He twisted, glanced down, frowned, then raised his eyes to mine. â€Å"I’m not sure. I must have been clumsy.† As he strolled toward the cabin, I watched him move. Funny, he didn’t appear clumsy at all. He plucked a pair of cutoffs from the porch and yanked them on without benefit of underwear. Why I found that incredibly erotic, I have no idea. But there it was. Not bothering with a shirt, either, he returned. I found myself entranced by his chest. Smooth, strong, no hair to mar the perfection, would he taste as good as he smelled? I rubbed my eyes to make the image go away. I needed to get laid and fast. When my pulse leaped in response to the thought, my cheeks heated again. Down, girl, I admonished my panting libido. You’re in the minors; he’s a major leaguer. Still, I could dream, couldn’t I? â€Å"Uh†¦ Um. Could you help me pick up the trail?† Nice, Jessie. Why don’t you stutter and drool while you’re at it? Thankfully, he didn’t seem to notice my red face and awkward tongue. â€Å"Me?† He ran his fingers through his short hair, frowned, and shook his head, almost as if the cut was new, unfamiliar. His earring danced in the moonlight. â€Å"The blood disappears beyond that bush where you – † I frowned. â€Å"You’re sure you didn’t see him?† He gave an impatient sigh. â€Å"I’m sure.† â€Å"Then maybe you could help me pick up the trail again?† â€Å"Why would you think that I know how to track a wolf? Just because I’ in Ojibwe?† â€Å"You are?† He rolled his eyes. â€Å"Come on, Officer, you aren’t blind and you’ve been looking.† â€Å"You’ve been showing. I’m also not stupid.† His lips twitched. He nearly smiled before he caught himself. â€Å"Even if I knew jack about tracking in the dark, I wouldn’t help you find that wolf. You’ll kill him.† I shrugged. â€Å"He bit a woman. She’s going to need rabies shots if I don’t find him.† â€Å"You won’t find him.† Annoyance flashed through me. â€Å"You psychic or something?† â€Å"Something.† Whatever that meant. How to cite Night Creature: Blue Moon Chapter 2, Essay examples

Symbolization in Sonnys Blues Short Story free essay sample

Sonny’s Blues is a famous short story written by James Baldwin. The story tells about the brotherhood between 2 black-men siblings – an elder brother and his younger brother named Sonny. Sonny wanted to be a musician but his brother disagreed with him, the conflicts between them and his unableness to reach his dream to become a musician led Sonny to start using heroin. In Sonny’s Blues, there are many symbolizations used which can be identified, some of them are the name of the speaker’s daughter –Grace, scotch and milk, and the term ‘cup of trembling’. Each of them has a really deep meaning although the deep meaning itself can not be seen explicitly by the readers. Grace, the daughter of the speaker (Sonny’s elder brother), was told to be death because of Polio. The word Grace itself means forgiveness, repentance, regeneration, and salvation, mean something as broad as describing the whole of Gods activity toward man or as narrow as describing one segment of that activity. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolization in Sonnys Blues Short Story or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An accurate, common definition describes grace as the unmerited favor of God toward man (Bakers Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, 2012). In the story, this symbolization came up with the idea that Sonny’s freedom was paid by the death of grace. It might also indicates that Sonny’s sins were forgiven by god through the ‘sacrifice’ of Grace’s soul. In the story, there is a line stated, â€Å"There was a long pause, while they talked up there in the indigo light and after awhile I saw the girl put a Scotch and milk on top of the piano for Sonny. † In a comment written by Keith Byreman in Words and Music: Narrative Ambiguity in Sonnys Blues. , he stated that the Scotch and milk drink is an emblem of simultaneous destruction and nurture to the system; it cannot be reduced to one or the other. Sonnys acceptance of it indicates that he will continue on the edge between the poison of his addiction and the nourishment of his music (1982 : 371). In the last line of the story, we can also find the term cup of trembling, â€Å"For me, then, as they began to play again, it glowed and shook above my brothers head like the very cup of trembling† The term cup of trembling actually derived from the bible, Isaiah 51: 17-22. One of the sources stated Sonny’s drink is likened to a â€Å"cup of trembling† which he sips from as he plays. This seems an ambiguous image. Baldwin may be saying that the artist/musician can never escape the â€Å"cup of trembling,† that his music depends on feeling, understanding and expressing the fear and sorrow of his people. Or, Baldwin may be saying that Sonny, in taking from the cup of trembling himself, allows his listeners to abstain; that is, his suffering translated into music inoculates his audience from feeling the same depths of suffering. cai. ucdavis. edu, 2012) Therefore, it can be concluded that the symbolizations used in Sonny’s Blues are strongly related to religious-life. It can be assumed that the writer’s thought and beliefs have really influenced the symbolizations found in Sonny’s Blues.